Ko te whiriwhiri i te whirihoranga karāhe tika mō ngā tatau me ngā matapihi e whakawhirinaki ana ki te taurite o te whakamahinga, ngā whakaritenga mahi (whakamarumaru oro / whakamahana wera / haumaru / tūmataitinga), me ngā paerewa whai hua o te pūngao.

He rerekē te mahi me te utu o ngā momo karāhe rerekē. Kei raro nei he aratohu whiriwhiri, e kapi ana i ngā momo noa, ngā āhuatanga e tika ana, me ngā whakaaro matua:

●Tāutuhia ngā Hiahia Matua i te Tuatahi: Ngā Ahu Matua mō te Whakatau i te Whirihoranga Karāhe

1. Ngā Hiahia mō te Whai Hua o te Pūngao:Kia arotahi ki te whakamarumaru wera i ngā rohe makariri me te whakamarumaru wera i ngā rohe wera.

2. Ngā Hiahia mō te Ārai Haruru:E tika ana ngā whirihoranga whakamarumaru haruru teitei mō ngā whare e anga ana ki ngā tiriti, e tata ana ki ngā rori matua, e tata ana rānei ki ngā taunga rererangi.

3. Ngā Hiahia Haumaru:Ko ngā whare noho teitei, ngā matapihi mai i te papa ki te tuanui, me ngā rūma o ngā tamariki te mea nui ko te karāhe e ārai ana i te hinganga, e ātete ana ki te pānga, e whakaiti ana hoki i te pakaru ohorere.

4. Ngā Hiahia Tūmataitinga:Ko ngā wāhi pēnei i ngā kaukau me ngā wharepaku me whakamahi karāhe hei whakataurite i te horahanga mārama me te tūmataitinga.

5. TahuaNgā hiahia:Te utuis he rerekētanga i waenga i ngā momo whirihoranga karāhe, nō reira he mea nui kia taurite te mahi me te utu.

●Ngā Momo me ngā Otinga Whirihoranga mō Noatatau&Karāhe Matapihi

Momo Karāhe	MatuaHanganga	Mahi Matua	Ngā horopaki	Tuhipoka
ĀraiedKarāhe	6mm+20A+6mm	Ārai Wera/Ārai Oro/Ka pai ake te mahi ina matotoru te āputa hau (A).	Whare Noho/Rūma Moe/Rūma Noho/Whakamahinga Pūngao Taketake	Ka taea hoki te whakapai ake ki te karaihe-toru me ngā kōhao e rua, hei tauira: 6mm + 12A + 6mm + 12A + 6mm

 

Momo Karāhe	MatuaHanganga	Mahi Matua	Ngā horopaki	Tuhipoka
Karāhe Whakakirikiri	8mm+1.14PVB+8mm	1.Haumaru&Ārai-Wāwāhi.Ina pakaru, ka piri tonu ngā kongakonga karāhe ki te kiriata i waenga i ngā paparanga, ā, e kore e taka. 2.He pai ake te mahi ārai haruru i tērā o te karāhe ārai.	Papa-ki-tuanuiWngā roto/Skore rūmaRāe/GkotiroRngā mate	Ko te ātete pānga me te ātete huarere o te kiriata SGP hepai ake iKiriata PVB.

 

Momo Karāhe	MatuaHanganga	Mahi Matua	Ngā horopaki	Tuhipoka
Karāhe Whakakirikiri Kua Whakamarumaruhia	6mm+1.14PVB+6mm +20A+6mm	1.Ka whakauruhia te haumaru, te orotaunakitanga,me te whakamarumaru wera, e tuku anapaimahi i roto i ngā āhuatanga ātete oro me teārai wera.	Papa-ki-tuanuiWngā roto/Skore rūmaRāe/GkotiroRngā mate	He pai mōhe nui ngā whakaritenga mō te whakamarumaru oro me te wera, me te tahua e tika ana.

 

Momo Karāhe	MatuaHanganga	Mahi Matua	Ngā horopaki	Tuhipoka
Low-eKarāhe	Kua pania tētahi o ngā pane o te karāhe whakamahana ki tētahi kiriata LOW-E.	He iti te irahiko, he aukati i ngā irahiko pūwhero (te ārai i te wera/te ārai wera), he pai te tuku mārama.	Eho e penapena ana i te kahangā whakamahingai te raki (whakawhiti-teitei Low-e) me te tonga (whakawhiti reo waenga/itiLow-e).	Me anga te paninga ki roto i te kōhao whakamahana kia kore ai e waikura.

● Ngā Taunakitanga Whirihoranga mā te Horopaki

1.He mea pai mō ngā Kāinga i ngā Rohe Matao o te Raki:

Karāhe Whakamarumaru ITI-E Tuku-Teitei (Poka ≥ 12mm)

Ka whakanuia e te paninga LOW-E tuku-teitei te tuku o te mārama e kitea ana, me te aukati i te hihi wera o roto ki waho, ka whakarei ake i te whakamarumaru. Mō ngā whare teitei, ka taea te whakapai ake i te pane o waho ki te karāhe whakakikorua, ka hanga he karāhe whakakikorua kua whakamarumaruhia ki te LOW-E.

2. He mea pai mō ngā Kāinga i ngā Rohe Wera o te Tonga:

Karāhe Whakamarumaru LOW-E Waenga/Tuku Iti

Ka ārai pai te paninga LOW-E iti-whakawhiti i te wera o waho o te rā kia kore ai e uru ki roto, ka whakaiti i te whakapaunga hiko o te hauhautanga. Mō ngā whare e anga ana ki ngā tiriti, whakapai ake ki te karāhe whakakikoruatia hei whakarei ake i te whakamarumaru oro.

3. He pai mō ngā Kāinga he Pūtake Haruru:

Karaehe Whakakikorua Takitoru > Karaehe Whakakikorua Takirua > Karaehe Whakakikorua

Tikanga matua: Whakamahia te "hoahoa matotoru kore taurite" mō ngā panera karāhe (hei tauira, 5mm+12A+8mm) hei whakakore i te haruru o ngā ngaru oro me te whakapai ake i te whakaiti haruru. Mā te whakakī i te kōhao ki te hau argon ka tino pai ake te whakamarumaru oro me te wera.

4. He pai mō ngā Matapihi/Rūma Rā mai i te Papa ki te Tuanui:

Ko te haumaru te mea matua. Kōwhiriionmō te karāhe whakakikoruatia, mō te karāhe whakakikoruatia whakamahanatia rānei.

Mō ngā tuanui rūma rā, ko te karāhe whakakikoruatia kua whakamaroketia (ātete ki te pānga o te whatu) te mea e taunakitia ana, kaua ko te karāhe whakamahana noa, ka pakaru pea, ka hinga hoki.

● Ngā Whakaaroaro Tāpiri

1. Matotoru o te Karāhe:

Ko te matotoru noa mō ngā matapihi o waho ko te 5mm me te 6mm. Mō ngā whare teitei, e taunakihia ana kia 6mm te matotoru ake o te karāhe hei whakapai ake i te ātete ki te hau. Mō ngā rahinga nui rawa, me whakanui ake te matotoru o te karāhe i runga i te wāhi motuhake.

2. Whakawhitiwhiti kōrero:

Ahakoa e kapi ana i runga ake nei ngā whirihoranga karāhe tatau me ngā matapihi whare noho noa, mō ētahi atu tohutohu ngaio e hāngai ana ki ō hiahia, tēnā whakapā mai ki tā mātou tīma hokohoko mō ngā otinga kua whakaritea.